How IPv6 compression works
IPv6 addresses contain eight 16-bit hexadecimal groups. Leading zeroes in a group can be omitted, and one longest consecutive run of all-zero groups can be represented with ::. Compressing changes the written form, not the underlying 128-bit address.
2001:0db8:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001 and 2001:db8::1 represent the same IPv6 address.
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